• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.61.2008.tde-30072008-162721
Document
Author
Full name
Soraia Maria Féres Maeda
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Bauru, 2008
Supervisor
Committee
Trindade Junior, Alceu Sergio (President)
Marques, Ilza Lazarini
Ortolan, Erika Veruska Paiva
Title in Portuguese
Perfil das crianças portadoras de disfagia orofaríngea associada às anomalias craniofaciais internadas no HRAC-USP
Keywords in Portuguese
Disfagia
gastrostomias
malformações craniofaciais
Abstract in Portuguese
Objetivo: elaborar diretrizes para o tratamento. Modelo: Análise retrospectiva dos históricos de 236 crianças, durante o período de julho de 2003 a julho de 2006 e análise descritiva dos resultados. Ambiente: Unidade de Cuidados Especiais (UCE) do HRAC-USP. Participantes: 236 crianças com disfagia orofaríngea, com idade de 3 dias a 8 anos, 204 (86,4%) apresentavam fissura labiopalatina. A Seqüência de Robin foi diagnosticada em 139 crianças (58,9%), sendo que 95 (68,3%) tinham SRI e 44 (31,7%) síndrome associada. Variáveis: incidência de disfagia, síndromes ou malformações associadas, grau da disfagia, presença de desconforto respiratório, uso de sondas alimentadoras (SNG e gastrostomia), DRGE, complicações relacionadas às gastrostomias e ao tratamento cirúrgico da DRGE, reinternações e o tempo total de hospitalização. Resultados: Das 236 crianças, 110 (46,6%) tinham disfagia leve, 47 (19,9%) moderada e 79 (33,5%) grave. A disfagia leve foi maior nas crianças com fissuras de lábio e/ou palato isoladas (88,5%), com malformações congênitas (81,3%) e com SRI (56,8%). A disfagia grave foi mais freqüente em crianças com síndrome (61,6%). Do universo estudado, 195 crianças (82,6%) necessitaram do uso da SNG. O tempo de uso variou de 1 dia a 750 dias, com média de 113 dias e mediana de 60 dias. A gastrostomia foi indicada em 67 (28,4%). Conclusões: A disfagia orofaríngea é um dos principais problemas apresentados pelas crianças com malformações craniofaciais. O diagnóstico de outras malformações ou síndromes associadas e a classificação do grau da disfagia orofaríngea são determinantes na orientação do tratamento.
Title in English
Profile of children with oropharyngeal dysphagia related to craniofacial deformities interned at HRAC-USP
Keywords in English
Craniofacial deformities
dysphagia
gastrostomies
Abstract in English
Objective: To draw up guidelines for the treatment. Model: Retrospective analysis of historical of 236 children, during the period July 2003 to July 2006 and descriptive analysis of the results. Environment: Special Care Unit by HRAC-USP. Participants: 236 children with oropharyngeal dysphagia, aged 3 days to 8 years, 204 (86.4%) had cleft lip, and / or palate. The sequence of Robin was diagnosed in 139 children (58.9%), whereas 95 (68.3%) had SRI and 44 (31.7%) syndrome associated. Variables: incidence of dysphagia, syndromes or associated malformations, degree of dysphagia, presence of respiratory discomfort, use of probes feeding (nasogastric tube and gastrostomy), GERD, complications related to gastrostomies and the surgical treatment of GERD, readmissions and the total time of hospitalization. Results: Of the 236 children, 110 (46.6%) had mild dysphagia, 47 (19.9%) moderate and 79 (33.5%) serious. The mild dysphagia was higher for children with cleft lip, and / or palate alone (88.5%) with congenital malformations (81.3%) and with SRI (56.8%). The severe dysphagia was more frequent in children with syndrome (61.6%). Of the study, 195 children (82.6%) required the use of nasogastric tube . The time of use ranged from 1 day to 750 days, with an average of 113 days and a median of 60 days. The gastrostomy was indicated in 67 (28.4%). Conclusions: The oropharyngeal dysphagia is one of the main problems presented by children with craniofacial deformities. The diagnosis of malformations or other syndromes associated and classification the degree of oropharyngeal dysphagia are crucial in guiding treatment.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
DissertSoraiaMaeda.pdf (477.56 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2009-02-17
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.