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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.59.2010.tde-12112013-162023
Document
Author
Full name
Marisa Ribeiro da Silva Pardini
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Ribeirão Preto, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Cianflone, Ana Raquel Lucato (President)
Nogueira, Ana Lúcia Horta
Ribeiro, Daniela de Figueiredo
Title in Portuguese
O ensino de artes na educação básica em tempos de avaliação educacional: um estudo de caso em uma escola pública estadual paulista
Keywords in Portuguese
Avaliação da aprendizagem
Educação Básica.
Ensino de Artes
Abstract in Portuguese
A presença do ensino de Artes nos currículos escolares no Brasil apresenta historicamente, muitas fragilidades e vem passando por mudanças. A partir dos anos 90 as avaliações educacionais vêm ocupando lugar central nas reformas de ensino, com grande impacto na organização do trabalho pedagógico desenvolvido nas escolas brasileiras. Nesse contexto, visando identificar e compreender essas transformações foram definidos como objetivos desta pesquisa: investigar as práticas avaliativas de professores de Artes; analisar os referentes do processo de avaliação na área de Artes; conhecer e analisar as teorias implícitas que fundamentam a ação docente; investigar crenças e valores que fundamentam as práticas avaliativas; identificar as dificuldades encontradas pelos professores e como estas são enfrentadas. A metodologia adotada foi o estudo de caso etnográfico. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma escola de ensino fundamental no interior do Estado de São Paulo. Os participantes da pesquisa foram duas professoras efetivas de Artes, coordenação pedagógica, direção e funcionários. Os procedimentos de coleta de dados foram: observação participante, a análise documental e a entrevista semi-estruturada. A análise dos dados permitiu concluir que o ensino de Artes apresenta-se como uma prática hibrida, onde os professores priorizam ora a técnica, a expressão e o conhecimento. Está se descaracterizando como campo de conhecimento para subsidiar e impulsionar o desempenho em outras disciplinas mais valorizadas visando a obtenção de maior rendimento escolar nos processos de avaliação externa.
Title in English
The teaching of arts in basic education in times of educational evaluation: a case study in a public state school of São Paulo.
Keywords in English
Arts teaching
Basic education.
Learning evaluation
Abstract in English
The presence of arts education in school curriculum in Brazil has historically many weaknesses and has changed over time. From the 90 educational evaluations have occupied central place in education reforms, with great impact on the organization of the pedagogical work developed in Brazilian schools. In this context, to identify and understand these changes were defined as goals of this research: to investigate the assessment practices of teachers of Arts; analyze regarding the evaluation process in the Arts area, know and analyze the implicit theories that underlie the teaching, research beliefs and values that underlie the assessment practices, identify the difficulties encountered by teachers and how they are addressed. The methodology used was an ethnographic case study. The survey was conducted in an elementary school within the State of São Paulo. The research participants were two teachers effective for Arts, education supervision, management and employees. The procedures for data collection were participant observation, document analysis and semi-structured interview. These analysis showed that the teaching of Art presents itself as a hybrid practice, where teachers now prioritize the technique, expression and knowledge. Is characterizing as a field of knowledge to support and boost performance in other subjects more valued in order to obtain greater academic performance in the process of external evaluation.
 
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Publishing Date
2014-02-19
 
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