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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.55.2011.tde-11042011-113618
Document
Author
Full name
Alex Carlucci Rezende
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Carlos, 2011
Supervisor
Committee
Oliveira, Regilene Delazari dos Santos (President)
Mello, Luis Fernando de Osório
Teixeira, Marco Antonio
Title in Portuguese
Dois métodos para a investigação de ciclos limites que bifurcam de centros
Keywords in Portuguese
Bifurcação de centros
Integral abeliana
Método do averaging
XVI problema de Hilbert
Abstract in Portuguese
Um dos mais investigados problemas na teoria qualitativa dos sistemas dinâmicos no plano é o XVI problema de Hilbert que trata dos ciclos limites. Mais precisamente, a segunda parte do referido problema questiona sobre o número máximo de ciclos limites de um sistema diferencial polinomial plano de grau n. Por ciclo limite entendemos uma órbita fechada isolada no conjunto de todas as órbitas periódicas de um sistema diferencial plano.Uma maneira clássica de obter um ciclo limite é perturbando um sistema com uma singularidade do tipo centro. Nesta dissertação apresentamos dois métodos utilizados para a análise do número de ciclos limites que bifurcam de um centro, a saber o método das integrais abelianas e o método do averaging
Title in English
Two methods for the investigation of limit cycles wich bifurcate from centers
Keywords in English
Abelian integral
Averaging method
Bifurcation of centers
XVI Hilbert's problem
Abstract in English
One of the most investigated problems in the qualitative theory of dynamical systems in the plane is the XVI Hilberts problem which deals with limit cycles. More precisely, the second part of the problem asks about the maximum number of limit cycles of a polynomial differential system of degree n. A limit cycle is a single closed orbit on the set of all periodic orbits of a differential planar system. A classic way to obtain a limit cycle is perturbing a system with a singularity of center type.In this work we discuss about two methods used to investigate the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from a center; they are known as Abelian integrals and averaging theory
 
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Publishing Date
2011-04-11
 
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