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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.55.2016.tde-10112016-142543
Document
Author
Full name
Raul Eduardo Simoni Castanhari
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Carlos, 2016
Supervisor
Committee
Estrella, Júlio Cezar (President)
Chaim, Marcos Lordello
Ciferri, Ricardo Rodrigues
Title in Portuguese
Arquitetura de software para integração de informações geográficas de sensores e voluntários na gestão de risco de inundação
Keywords in Portuguese
Arquitetura orientada a serviços
Dados geoespaciais
Gestão de inundação
Informação geográfica de voluntários
Integração
Abstract in Portuguese
Desastres naturais são fenômenos que causam grandes danos às pessoas em áreas urbanas e rurais, motivando medidas de prevenção e reação. Se múltiplas fontes de informação são consideradas, tais medidas podem ser mais assertivas e efetivas. Porém, a integração de dados heterogêneos ainda impõe desafios devido às diferenças em suas estruturas. Para preencher essa lacuna, esta pesquisa apresenta uma arquitetura orientada a serviços, como parte de uma plataforma geoespacial para gestão de risco de desastres, a qual visa apoiar a integração de dados de sensores e de voluntários relacionados a inundações. Como resultado, a composição dos serviços descritos pelos componentes arquiteturais possibilita a integração entre dados de sensores e voluntários usando algoritmos diferentes de forma flexível e automática.
Title in English
Software architecture for integration of sensor and volunteered geographic information in the flood risk management
Keywords in English
Flood management
Geospatial data
Integration
Service oriented architecture
Volunteered geographic data
Abstract in English
Natural disasters are phenomena that can cause great damage to people in urban and rural areas, thus motivating preventive and reactive measures. If multiple sources of information are considered, such measures can be more assertive and effective. However, the integration of heterogeneous data still poses challenges due to the differences in their structures. To fill this gap, this paper presents a service-oriented architecture, as part of a geospatial platform for disaster risk management, which aims to support the integration of sensor data streams and Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) related to floods. The architectural components are implemented as Web services, and their composition enables the integration between sensor data and VGI using several algorithms in a flexible and automated manner. As result, the composition of the services described by the architectural components allows the integration of sensor and volunteered data by using diverse algorithms in a flexible and automated way.
 
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Publishing Date
2016-11-10
 
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