• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.54.1990.tde-02042015-120328
Document
Author
Full name
Eduardo Colla Ruvolo Junior
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Carlos, 1990
Supervisor
Committee
Aegerter, Michel Andre (President)
Andreeta, Jose Pedro
Zanotto, Edgar Dutra
Title in Portuguese
Preparação e caracterização de sílica amorfa ultrapura pelo processo sol-gel.
Keywords in Portuguese
Não disponível
Abstract in Portuguese
A preparação de materiais vítreos e cerâmicos pelo processo sol-gel vem ganhando um desenvolvimento muito grande nos últimos anos, superando em muitos casos as tecnologias convencionais. Este trabalho apresenta um processo sol-gel original de modo a obter sílica densa, amorfa e monolítica cuja estrutura gel é reforçada mecanicamente pela adição ao sol inicial de microesferas de sílica preparadas pelo método de Stöber ou pó de sílica comercial (Cab-O-Sil M5), evitando o problema de quebras. Análises feitas com microscopia eletrônica de transmissão (TEM), área superficial BET, tempo de gelificação, difratometria de raio-x, densidade, microdureza Vickers, espectroscopia de absorção óptica do ultravioleta ao infravermelho caracterizam cada uma das etapas das transições sol-gel úmido-gel seco-vidro. Os materiais vítreos preparados apresentam qualidade óptica comparável à da sílica comercial
Title in English
Not available
Keywords in English
Not available
Abstract in English
The preparation of glasses and ceramics by the sol-gel process received notable development in the last few years, showing in many cases great advantages on conventional technologies. This work presents an original sol-gel process in order to obtain dense, amorphous and monolithic-silica whose gel structure is reinforced mechanically by addition to the initial sol of either silica microspheres prepared by the Stöber method or fumed silica powder (Cab-O-Sil M5 Cabot), avoiding the cracks problem. Analysis of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), BET surface area, gelation time, x-ray difratometry, density, Vickers microhardness, optical spectroscopy absorption from UV to IR were used to characterize each step of the process sol-wet, gel-dry gel-glass. SiO2 glasses materials prepared in this way present optical quality similar to that obtain commercially
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2015-04-07
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.