• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.5.2006.tde-07082006-104223
Document
Author
Full name
Emmanuel Gomes Ciolac
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2006
Supervisor
Committee
Bocchi, Edimar Alcides (President)
Dorea, Egidio Lima
Ferraz, Almir Sergio
Title in Portuguese
"Efeito do exercício físico contínuo versus intervalado sobre pressão arterial, rigidez arterial e qualidade de vida em pacientes hipertensos"
Keywords in Portuguese
Complacência
Exercício
Hipertensão
Pressão arterial
Qualidade de vida
Abstract in Portuguese
Objetivos: Avaliar o efeito do treinamento contínuo (TC) ou intervalado (TI) sobre a pressão arterial (PA), rigidez arterial (RA) e qualidade de vida (QV) de hipertensos. Métodos: 65 pacientes hipertensos, randomizados para TC (n=26), TI (n=26) ou controle sedentário (C; n=13), tiveram PA, RA e QV avaliadas no início e final do estudo. PA também foi avaliada após primeira sessão de TC e TI. Resultados: Observou-se redução na PA pós uma sessão de TC e TI. Após treinamento, a PA foi reduzida apenas nos indivíduos com níveis basais mais elevados, independentemente do exercício realizado. Houve melhora na RA e QV após TI, mas não após TC. O grupo C não apresentou diferença significativa nas variáveis estudadas. Conclusão: TC e TI apresentaram benefícios para PA de hipertensos. O TI também melhorou RA e QV desses indivíduos, podendo ser uma alternativa adjuvante no tratamento da hipertensão arterial
Title in English
Effects of continuous versus interval physical exercise on the blood pressure, arterial stiffness and quality of life in hypertensive patients
Keywords in English
Blood pressure
Compliance
Exercise
Hypertension
Quality of life
Abstract in English
Purpose: To assess the effects of continuous (CT) and interval (IT) training on the blood pressure (BP), arterial stiffness (AS) and quality of life (QL) of hypertensives. Methods: 65 hypertensive patients randomized to CT (n=26), IT (n=26) or control group (CG; n=13), had BP, AS and QL measured at the beginning and end of the study. BP were also measured after the first session of CT and IT. Results: BP was reduced after the first session of CT and IT. The physical training reduced BP only in the subjects with higher basal values, independently of the exercise type. AS and QL were improved only after IT, but not after CT. The CG did not show significant difference on any variable. Conclusion: CT and IT showed benefits to BP of hypentensives. IT also improved AS and QL of these patients, showing to be an effective nonpharmacological treatment to arterial hypertension
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
EmmanuelCiolac.pdf (1.89 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2006-08-08
 
WARNING: The material described below relates to works resulting from this thesis or dissertation. The contents of these works are the author's responsibility.
  • CIOLAC, Emmanuel G., et al. Acute aerobic exercise reduces 24-h ambulatory blood pressure levels in long-term-treated hypertensive patients [doi:10.1590/S1807-59322008000600008]. Clinics [online], 2008, vol. 63, n. 6, p. 753-758.
  • CIOLAC, Emmanuel G., et al. Acute effects of continuous and interval aerobic exercise on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in long-term treated hypertensive patients [doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.02.005]. International Journal of Cardiology [online], 2009, vol. 133, n. 3, p. 381-387.
  • GUIMARãES, Guilherme Veiga, et al. Effects of continuous vs. interval exercise training on blood pressure and arterial stiffness in treated hypertension [doi:10.1038/hr.2010.42]. Hypertension Research [online], 2010, vol. 33, n. 6, p. 627-632.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.