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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.5.2003.tde-11112005-112052
Document
Author
Full name
Nelson Elias Mendes Gibelli
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2003
Supervisor
Committee
Maksoud, Joao Gilberto (President)
Bacchella, Telesforo
Leonardi, Luiz Sérgio
Mello, Evandro Sobroza de
Zerbini, Maria Claudia Nogueira
Title in Portuguese
"Fibrose portal e periportal na obstrução extra-hepática experimental em ratos jovens e adultos: contribuição para o estudo da atresia das vias biliares"
Keywords in Portuguese
ATRESIA BILIAR
FIBROSE/patologia
HISTOLOGIA COMPARADA
IMUNOHISTOQUÍMICA
MODELOS ANIMAIS DE DOENÇAS
OBSTRUÇÃO DAS VIAS BILIARES EXTRA-HEPÁTICAS/patologia
RATOS WISTAR
Abstract in Portuguese
A atresia das vias biliares é afecção hepática da infância. A etiologia é desconhecida, e o diagnóstico baseia-se na biópsia hepática, cujo achado é a proliferação ductular. A ligadura do ducto biliar comum em ratos é modelo utilizado para estudo das doenças colestáticas. A proposta do trabalho foi estudar, em modelo experimental de obstrução biliar, as alterações histológicas hepáticas em ratos jovens e compará-las com o animal adulto. Avaliou-se a semiquantificação da proliferação ductular e inflamação pelo HE; quantificação da fibrose portal e periportal pelo picrosírius; semiquantificação da expressão de desmina e a-actina de músculo liso pelas células estreladas e miofibroblastos. Apesar das respostas de proliferação ductular e inflamação mais lentas no rato jovem, a fibrose e a expressão de desmina foram mais intensas neste grupo
Title in English
Portal and periportal fibrosis in experimental extra-hepatic biliary obstruction in young and adult rats: contribution to biliary atresia study
Keywords in English
BILIARY ATRESIA
CHOLESTASIS EXTRAHEPATIC/pathology
DISEASE MODELS ANIMALS
FIBROSIS/pathology
HISTOLOGY COMPARATIVE
IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
RATS WISTAR
Abstract in English
Biliary atresia is an hepatic disease of infancy. Etiology is unknown, and diagnosis is made by liver biopsy, with ductular proliferation being the main histological feature. Bile duct ligation in rats is an useful experimental model of biliary obstruction. The aim of this study of extra-hepatic cholestasis was analyse hepatic histological alterations in young rats compared to adult animals. The responses were studied by semiquantification of ductular proliferation and inflammatory infiltrated by HE stain; quantification of portal and periportal fibrosis with the sirius-red stain; semiquantification of the expression of desmin and a-smooth muscle actin by the hepatic stellated cells and myofibroblasts. In young animals, despite the very slow response of ductular proliferation and inflammation observed with HE, there were significantly more fibrosis and expression of desmin than in adult group
 
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nelsongibelli.pdf (1.74 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2006-01-04
 
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