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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.48.2018.tde-20032018-155518
Document
Author
Full name
Fernando Jorge dos Santos Farias
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2018
Supervisor
Committee
Moraes, Dislane Zerbinatti (President)
Bontempi Junior, Bruno
Catani, Denice Barbara
Fares, Josebel Akel
Nunes, Paulo Jorge Martins
Title in Portuguese
Dalcídio Jurandir e a educação: de letrado provinciano a intelectual nacional
Keywords in Portuguese
Dalcídio Jurandir
Fontes literárias
História da educação
Intelectuais na educação
Revista escolar
Abstract in Portuguese
A pesquisa compreendeu as observações e proposições de Dalcídio Jurandir, intelectual brasileiro, em particular aquelas ligadas ao campo educacional, resultantes de sua atuação junto a revista Escola, a inspetoria escolar, a educação sanitária e sua participação no I Congresso Brasileiro de Escritores. Por meio de um estudo bibliográfico, documental e aproximado a uma baliza teórico-metodológica representada pelas formulações de Carlo Ginzburg, Mikhail Bakhtin, Pierre Bourdieu, Antonio Gramsci e Serge Gruzinski, a investigação se voltou, em um primeiro momento, as origens de sua família e aos prováveis condicionantes que o levaram a uma vida profissional norteada ao campo literário, ao campo educacional, em especial na década de 1920. Na sequência, enquadrou-se diferentes colaborações desse intelectual, com destaque as produções encontradas na revista Escola, entre 1934 e 1935, além da atuação como inspetor escolar, no ano de 1939, no interior do estado do Pará. Alusivo aos anos 40, rastreou-se o momento em que atingiu relativa consagração no campo literário nacional, coisa que o credenciou, em grande parte, a participar do I Congresso Brasileiro de Escritores e a atuar no Serviço Especial de Saúde Pública, no setor de educação sanitária. Como possíveis resultados e contribuições advindas do estudo, destaca-se a formação inicial de Dalcídio como artista indigente, um intelectual distante dos considerados epicentros culturais, fruto das condições políticas e econômicas decadentes que o Pará e o Brasil se encontravam, e que, aos poucos, passou por uma reconversão de capital e conseguiu sustar parte da situação difícil que estava inserido. Nessa alteração, o ingresso no serviço público representou a mudança necessária de sua condição entre à intelectualidade que, progressivamente, legitimou sua migração para a condição de funcionário-escritor. Colaborando em diferentes jornais e revistas brasileiras, Dalcídio Jurandir, já na altura dos anos 40, tem outro deslocamento de sua posição e atinge a condição de intelectual nacional, um jornalista-militante, intelectual relativamente consagrado, vencedor de expressivo prêmio literário que, diante do novo e favorável momento, articulou e participou do I Congresso Brasileiro de Escritores, assim como desenvolveu trabalhos de educação sanitária junto ao Serviço Especial de Saúde Pública.
Title in English
Dalcídio Jurandir and education: from provincial literate to national intellectual
Keywords in English
Dalcídio Jurandir
History of education
Intellectuals in education
Literary sources
School magazine
Abstract in English
The research sought to understand the observations and propositions of Dalcídio Jurandir, brazilian intellectual, in particular those related to the educational, field which resulted from his work at the magazine Escola, at school inspectorate, in health education and his participation in the 1st Brazilian Congress of Writers. By means of a bibliographic and documentary study and guided by a theoretical-methodological landmark associated with the ideas of Carlo Ginzburg, Mikhail Bakhtin, Pierre Bourdieu, Antonio Gramsci and Serge Gruzinski, the research turned, in a first moment, to the origins of his family and the likely conditions that led him to a career guided to the literary and educational fields. As a result, several of his productions were approached, emphasis being given to those found in the magazine Escola, between 1934 and 1935, as well as to his office as a school inspector in the year 1939, in the state of Pará. Depicting the 1940s, we delineated the moment when he acquired relative acclaim on the national literary field, which accredited him, in large part, to attend the 1st Brazilian Congress of Writers and to work at the Special Service of Public Health in the field of health education. As possible results and contributions of this study is the portrayal of the early formation of Dalcídio Jurandir as an indigent artist, an intellectual apart from the great cultural centers, as a result of the declining political and economic conditions in which Pará and Brazil were involved, that gradually went through a reconversion of capital that managed to relieve part of the difficulties of the situation. In this transition, his entry into public service represented the necessary change of his condition among the intelligentsia that legitimized his migration to the condition of functionarywriter. Collaborating in different Brazilian newspapers and magazines in the 40s, Dalcídio Jurandir had a new offset of his position and reached the status of national intellectual, a journalist-activist relatively consecrated, awarded an expressive literary distinction and that, in face of the new and favorable time, articulated and participated in the 1st Brazilian Congress of Writers, and developed health education activities along the Special Service of Public health.
 
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Publishing Date
2018-04-25
 
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