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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.43.2005.tde-22042009-161018
Document
Author
Full name
Gabriel Adolfo Cabrera Pasca
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Saxena, Rajendra Narain (President)
Carlin Filho, Nelson
Mestnik Filho, Jose
Title in Portuguese
Implantação de 111In em Ligas de Heusler Pd2MnZ (Z=Sn,Sb,Ge,In) usando Reações Nucleares com Ions Pesados: Medida de Campo Hiperfino Magnético pela Espectroscopia de Correlação Angular Gama-Gama Perturbada
Keywords in Portuguese
Campo hiperfino Magnético
espectroscopia de raios gama
fenomenos magneticos
Interações Nucleares
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho apresenta uma metodologia nova de introduzir o núcleo de prova 111In em amostras para medidas de Correlação Angular Gama-Gama Perturbada (CAP). Para esta finalidade utilizou-se reação nuclear do tipo 108Pd(6Li,3n)111In. Para testar o método de implantação iônica foram utilizadas amostras de compostos intermetalicas tipo liga de Heusler Pd2MnZ onde Z=Sn,Sb,Ge,In. O trabalho demonstra que, para as amostras nas quais o paládio é um dos componentes do alvo da reaçãoo, o processo de implantaçãoo de 111In usando esta reação nuclear é muito eficiente comparada com os métodos convencionais usados para introduzir este núcleo de prova. Após a implantação do núcleo de prova 111In foram realizadas medidas de Correlação Angular gama-gama Perturbada Diferencial em Tempo (CAPDT), utilizando um espectrometro gama com quatro detectores de BaF2 que gera 12 espectros de coincidências gama-gama atrasada. Utilizou-se nestas medidas a bem conhecida cascata gama de 172-245 keV do 111Cd populado no decaimento do 111In pela captura eletrônica. O nível intermediário do 111Cd a 245 keV com spin I=5/2 e T1/2 = 85 ns foi usado para medir o campo hiper¯no magnético Bhf do 111Cd nas ligas de Heusler. As medidas foram realizados na faixa de temperatura entre 10 a 295 K. A presente metodologia de implantação do 111In é comparada com outros métodos convencionais de introduzir o núcleo de prova nas amostras para medidas de CAP. Os resultados de Bhf são comparados e discutidos com resultados de medidas anteriores.
Title in English
Implantation of 111In in Heusler Alloys Pd2MnZ (Z=Sn,Sb,Ge,In) using Nuclear Reaction with Heavy Ions: Measurements of Hiperfine Field Magnetic for Spectroscopy of Perturbed Angular Correlation Gamma-Gamma
Keywords in English
gamma spectroscopy
hiperfine field
Nuclear Reaction
Abstract in English
The present work describes a new and e±cient method to introduce the 111In nuclear probe in the samples for Perturbed Gama-Gama Angular Correlation (PAC) measurements. For this purpose a heavy ion nuclear reaction 108Pd(6Li,3n)111In was used. To test the ion implantation process we have used the samples of intermetallic compounds Pd2MnZ (Z=In, Sn, Ge, Sb) known as Heusler Alloys. It is shown that for samples, which contain Pd as one of the components of the reaction target the process of implantation of 111In using this reaction is much more eficient as compared to the other conventional methods of introducing the this probe nuclei. After the 111In nuclear probe implantation in the Heusler alloys these were measured by the Time Differential Perturbed Gamma-Gamma Angular Correlation (TDPAC) method using a gamma spectrometer consisting of four BaF2 detectors, which generates 12 simultaneous delayed gamma-gamma coincidence spectra. The well-known gamma cascade of 172-245 keV in 111Cd populated through electron capture decay of 111In has been used for the TDPAC measurements. The intermediate level of 111Cd at 245 keV with spin, I = 5/2 and half-life, T1=2 = 85ns was used to measure the hyperfine magnetic field (Bhf) in the Heusler alloys. The measurements were carried out in the temperature range of 10-295 K. The present ion implantation methodology is compared with other conventional methods of introducing the probe nuclei in samples for PAC measurements. The present results of magnetic hyperfine felds are discussed and compared with the results of earlier measurements.
 
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Publishing Date
2009-04-27
 
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