• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.43.2002.tde-13122013-143319
Document
Author
Full name
Suelene Silva Mammana
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2002
Supervisor
Committee
Salvadori, Maria Cecilia Barbosa da Silveira (President)
Caldas, Ibere Luiz
Freire Junior, Fernando Lázaro
Maciel, Homero Santiago
Pimenta, Marcos de Mattos
Title in Portuguese
Microbocais sônicos de diamante
Keywords in Portuguese
Bocais sônicos
Controlador de vazão
Diamante CVD
Escoamento blocado
Medidor de vazão
Abstract in Portuguese
Um método original para a fabricação de microbocais de diamante com perfil convergente-divergente foi desenvolvido neste trabalho. O método de fabricação desenvolvido utiliza deposição de diamante policristalino sobre moldes que posteriormente são removidos. Os moldes utilizados são fios de tungstênio submetidos a um processo de corrosão eletrolítica para gerar o perfil convergente-divergente de bocal. O microbocal de diamante foi fabricado para ser utilizado como controlador e medidor passivo de vazão de fluidos, quando operando em condições críticas de escoamento. Testes de vazão de gás foram realizados, utilizando os microdispositivos fabricados, para determinar os parâmetros de escoamento necessários para a utilização dos microdispositivos como controladores e medidores de vazão de gás. Os parâmetros críticos de escoamento, a saber, a vazão mássica crítica, a razão crítica de pressão e a vazão volumétrica crítica, bem cmo a faixa do número de Reynolds do escoamento e o coeficiente de descarga, foram determinados para todos os microdispositivos. A faixa de variação do número de Reynolds dos escoamentos obtidos foi de 1x10 POT.3-7x10 POT.4. Por exemplo, o microbocal de diamante com o menor diâmetro de garganta (16+/-1)x10mum apresentou vazão mássica crítica de (0,344+006)g/min, vazão volumétrica crítica de (314+/-5)cm POT.3/min e coeficiente de descarga de (1,27+/-0,19). Assim, foram fabricados com sucesso microbobais de diamante com perfil convergente-divergente e foram determinados os parâmetros críticos de escoamento que possibilitam a estes microbocais atuarem como controladores e medidores passsivos de baixo vazão de gás.
Title in English
Micro nozzles sonic diamond.
Keywords in English
CVD diamond
Flow controller
Flowmeter
Runoff blocado
Sonic nozzles
Abstract in English
In this work an original method for the fabrication of diamond micronozzles with converget-divergent profile is presented. The method uses the deposition of polycrystalline diamond over a mold, which is subsequently removed. The referred molds are tungsten wires patterned by means of an electrolytic etching procedure in a way that the divergent-convergent profile is generated. The main motivation for producing such micronozzles is its application as passive flow controllers and flow meters elements when operating under critical flow conditions. The micronozzles produced here were tested in order to determine the critical flow parameters that are necessary for its operation, as passive flow controllers and flow meters elements. The critical flow parameters (critical mass flow rate, critical pressure ratio and critical volumetric flow rate), the Reynolds number range and the discharge coefficient were determined for all the microdevices produced. The Reynolds number for the microdevices was found to be in the range of 1x10 POT.3-7x10 POT.4. For instance, the diamond micronozzle with smaller throat diameter, (16+/-1)x10mum, presented critical mass flow rate of (0,344+0,006)g/min, critical volumetric flow rate of (314+/-5)cm POT.3/min and discharge coefficient of (1,27+/-0,19). Therefore, diamond micronozzles were successfully fabricated with convergent-divergent profile and the critical flow parameters necessary for its operation, as passive flow controllers and flow meters elements, were determined.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
RE35431Silva.pdf (11.99 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2014-02-20
 
WARNING: The material described below relates to works resulting from this thesis or dissertation. The contents of these works are the author's responsibility.
  • Mammana, S. S., et al. Characterization of diamond sonic micronozzles and microtube [doi:10.1116/1.1603287]. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B [online], 2003, vol. 21, p. 2034-2037.
  • Mammana, S. S., et al. Critical parameter determination of sonic flow controller diamond microtubes and micronozzles [doi:10.1116/1.2790924]. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology. B, Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement and Phenomena [online], 2007, vol. 25, p. 1804-1807.
  • SILVA, S., et al. WC-Co cutting tools with diamond coatings. Diamond and Related Materials, 1999, vol. 8, p. 1913-1918.
  • SILVA, S., et al. WC-Co cutting tools with diamond coatings. In 25th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMCTF 98), San Diego, 1998. Abstracts of the 25th International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMCTF 98)., 1998. Abstract.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.