• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.43.2014.tde-05122014-113230
Document
Author
Full name
Luana Perez França
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2014
Supervisor
Committee
Silva, Adilson Jose da (President)
Brandt, Fernando Tadeu Caldeira
Collado, Enrique Alberto Gallegos
Title in Portuguese
Sólitons a temperatura finita: correções quânticas e térmicas à massa
Keywords in Portuguese
Física; Teoria de Campos e Ondas; Física matemática; Física teórica; Mecânica estatística quântica
Abstract in Portuguese
Sólitons são soluções clássicas de equações de campos não lineares, que possuem energia finita e densidade de energia localizada. Eles constituem pacotes de energia que se movem de maneira uniforme e não dispersiva, assemelhando-se a partículas estendidas. Quando se estuda um sistema à temperatura finita é possível tecer um paralelo entre a teoria quântica de campos e a mecânica estatística. Neste trabalho calculamos, na aproximação de um laço, a correção quântica à massa do kink do modelo 4 acoplado a um campo fermiônico. As contribuições bosônica e fermiônica são calculadas à temperatura zero e o comportamento das flutuações a temperatura finita também é analisado.
Title in English
Solitons at finite temperature: quantum and thermal corrections to the mass.
Keywords in English
Physics; Field Theory and Waves; Mathematical Physics; Theoretical Physics; Quantum Statistical Mechanics
Abstract in English
Solitons are classical solutions of non-linear field equations, that have finite energy and localised energy density. They constitute non-dispersive localised packages of energy moving uniformly, resembling extended particles. When studying a system at finite temperature one can make an analogy between quantum field theory and statistical mechanics. In this work we calculate, in one loop approximation, the quantum correction to the mass of the kink of the model 4 coupled to a fermionic field. The bosonic and fermionic contributions are calculated at zero temperature and the behavior of the finite temperature fluctuations are also analysed.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
FLuanaDISSERTA.pdf (1.24 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2014-12-08
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.