• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.42.2013.tde-26092013-111146
Document
Author
Full name
Janaina Balthazar
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2013
Supervisor
Committee
Viel, Tânia Araújo (President)
Abilio, Vanessa Costhek
Camarini, Rosana
Title in Portuguese
Avaliação da memória e das características neuropatológicas da doença de Alzheimer, em um modelo experimental, após estimulação em ambiente enriquecido.
Keywords in Portuguese
Camundongos
Doença de Alzheimer
Doenças neurodegenerativas
Memória
Abstract in Portuguese
No presente trabalho foram avaliados os efeitos da estimulação em ambiente enriquecido (AE) para a memória e para os marcadores neuropatológicos da Doença de Alzheimer (DA) em camundongos transgênicos (TG) que superexpressam a proteína precursora de amilóide humana. Nos animais TG ou C57Bl/6, estimulados dos 3 aos 7 meses de idade, o AE promoveu manutenção da memória relacionada a estímulo aversivo por até 2 meses. Em animais mais velhos (8 a 12 meses de idade), a manutenção da memória foi verificada, independente do estímulo. Em ambas as idades, a memória espacial não foi alterada com o AE. Não houve alteração do número de placas senis nos animais mais jovens. Porém, em TG de 12 meses estimulados, houve redução de 85% na densidade de placas no hipocampo quando comparados ao grupo TG controle. Nessa idade, porém, não foi possível identificar a formação de enovelamentos neurofibrilares. Em conclusão, a estimulação crônica em ambiente enriquecido contribuiu para a formação de reservas cognitivas, protetoras no caso de doenças neurodegenerativas como a DA.
Title in English
Evaluation of memory and neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease in an experimental model after stimulation in an enriched environment.
Keywords in English
Alzheimer's disease
Memory
Mice
Neurodegenerative diseases
Abstract in English
In the present work the effects of chronic stimulation in enriched envitonment (EE) for memory and neuropathological hallmarks of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) were evaluated in transgenic mice (TG) that overexpress the human amyloid precursor protein. In TG or C57Bl/6 animals, stimulated from 3 to 7 months of age, submition in EE kept fear conditioning memory for as long as two months. In older mice (8 to 12 months of age) memory keeping was verified, independent of the stimulus. In both ages, spatial memory was not altered with EE. There was no difference in senile plaques density in younger animals. However, in stimulated 12-months-old animals, there was a reduction of 85% in the density of senile plaques in hippocampus, when compared to TG control animals. In this age, however, it was not possible to identify neurofibrilary tangles. In conclusion, chronic stimulation in enriched environment contributed to formation of cognitive reserves, protective in the presence of neurodegenerative diseases, as AD.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2013-12-06
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.