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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.42.2008.tde-23032009-131935
Document
Author
Full name
Marcel Benadiba
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2008
Supervisor
Committee
Colquhoun, Alison (President)
Finkelfarb, Estera
Gama, Patricia
Seelaender, Marilia Cerqueira Leite
Silva, Denise de Oliveira
Title in Portuguese
Análise da expressão de proteínas envolvidas no controle do ciclo celular, apoptose, angiogênese, invasão e migração de células C6 in vitro e in vivo, após o tratamento com o ácido g-linolênico (GLA) e com um novo complexo dirutênico contendo Ibuprofeno (Ru-Ibp).
Keywords in Portuguese
Ácido g-linolênico (GLA)
Antiinflamatório não-esteróide
C6
Expressão gênica/protéica
Glioma
Rutênio
Abstract in Portuguese
Os gliomas são tumores cerebrais intracraniais caracterizados pelo seu rápido crescimento e pela sua resistência à quimioterapia e radioterapia atuais. Assim, a procura por novos agentes terapêuticos com múltiplos mecanismos de ação têm identificado o ácido g-linolênico (GLA), antiinflamatórios não esteroidais (AINEs) e compostos contendo rutênio como possíveis candidatos. Dessa forma, a principal proposta deste projeto foi entender melhor o mecanismo de ação dessas drogas sobre as células C6 de glioma de rato. Foram analisadas proteínas envolvidas no controle do ciclo celular, apoptose, angiogênese, invasão e migração através de RT-PCR e Western Blotting após tratamento in vitro e in vivo. Alterações da expressão de ciclina D1, E2F-1, pRb, p27, p21, p16, p65, c-myc, ERK1/2, nm23 e b, MMP-2, Brevican GPI e Secretado, Tenascina-R, Tenascina-C, VEGF-A, Flt1, Flk1, Bax, PPARg, p53, COX-2, EP1, 2, 3 e 4, Ku70 e 80 foram encontradas. Em conclusão, o GLA e o complexo Rutênio-Ibuprofeno possuem múltiplos alvos que levam à inibição da proliferação celular.
Title in English
Analysis of the expression of proteins involved in cell cycle control, apoptosis, angiogenesis, migration and invasion of C6 rat glioma cells in vitro and in vivo, after treatment with g-linolenic acid (GLA) and a novel diruthenium containing ibuprofen complex (Ru-Ibp).
Keywords in English
g-linolenic acid (GLA)
C6
Gene expression / protein
Glioma
NSAIDs
Ruthenium
Abstract in English
Gliomas are intracranial tumors of cerebral origin characterized for its rapid growth and resistance to both conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The search for new therapeutics agents with multiple mechanisms of action has identified g-linolenic acid (GLA), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and ruthenium containing compounds as possible candidates. The aim of this study was to better know the mechanism of action of these drugs on C6 rat glioma cells. Expression of proteins involved in control of the cell cycle, apoptosis, angiogenesis, invasion and migration was analyzed using RT-PCR and Western Blotting methods after treatment in vitro and in vivo. Alterations in cyclin D1, E2F-1, pRb, p27, p21, p16, p65, c-myc, ERK1/2, nm23 e b, MMP-2, GPI and Secreted Brevican, Tenascin-R, Tenascin-C, VEGF-A, Flt1, Flk1, Bax, PPARg, p53, COX-2, EP1, 2, 3 and 4, Ku70 and 80 expression were observed. In conclusion, GLA and Ruthenium-Ibuprofen complex has multiple target wich translate into the inhibition of proliferation.
 
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Publishing Date
2009-03-30
 
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