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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.3.2008.tde-29012009-143024
Document
Author
Full name
Marcos Pereira
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2008
Supervisor
Committee
Zanetta Júnior, Luiz Cera (President)
Camacho, José Roberto
Costa, Geraldo Roberto Martins da
Cruz, José Jaime da
Pereira, Carlos Eduardo de Morais
Title in Portuguese
Otimização de fluxo de potência em redes elétricas com o UPFC.
Keywords in Portuguese
Transmissão de energia elétrica
Abstract in Portuguese
Neste trabalho abordamos o equipamento UPFC, pertencente à família FACTS, adequado ao estudo do regime permanente de sistemas de potência, sendo descritos modelos com diferentes níveis de detalhamento, assim como sua associação com a rede elétrica. Uma proposição alternativa para o modelamento do UPFC foi apresentada, sendo discutidos seus aspectos e particularidades por meio da análise nodal modificada (ANM), cujo tratamento permite obter a corrente nos conversores série de maneira direta. Desenvolvemos um programa de otimização de fluxo de potência, utilizando o método dos pontos interiores, sendo também elaborado um programa de otimização baseado no método Quase-Newton, permitindo uma análise comparativa de métodos e de modelos. Várias condições operativas de uma rede de pequeno porte, com apenas quatro barras e de uma rede de médio porte, com 39 barras, foram estudadas do ponto de vista de otimização e de limites de tensões e fluxos, observando-se a influência do UPFC no controle de variáveis da rede elétrica.
Title in English
Optimization of the power flow at electrical networks with the UPFC.
Keywords in English
FACTS
Interior points method
Optimal power flow
UPFC
Abstract in English
In this work we deal with the UPFC device which belongs to the FACTS family and is suitable to study the steady state of power systems. We describe models with different levels of detail, as well as their association with the electric network. One alternative proposition to the model of the UPFC is shown. The aspects and particularities are discussed by means of modified nodal analysis (ANM), which treatment allows us to get directly the current in series converters. We developed an optimization program of load flow, using the interior points method, and also worked out an optimization program based on the Quasi-Newton method, allowing a comparative analysis of methods and models. Several operating conditions of a small size network, with only 4 bars and of a medium size network, with 39 bars, were studied from the point of view of the optimization and of the voltage and of the flow limits, observing the influence of the UPFC on control of variables of the electric network.
 
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FCrev.pdf (4.62 Kbytes)
Teserev.pdf (785.83 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2009-02-06
 
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