• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.3.2013.tde-23052014-012156
Document
Author
Full name
Jarbas Aquiles Gambogi
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2013
Supervisor
Committee
Costa, Oswaldo Luiz do Valle (President)
Del Moral Hernandez, Emilio
Paulo, Wanderlei Lima de
Title in Portuguese
Aplicação de redes neurais na tomada de decisão no mercado de ações.
Keywords in Portuguese
Mercado de ações
Redes neurais
Sistema de trading
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho apresenta um sistema de trading que toma decisões de compra e de venda do índice Standard & Poors 500, na modalidade seguidor de tendência, mediante o emprego de redes neurais artificiais multicamadas com propagação para frente, no período de 5 anos, encerrado na última semana do primeiro semestre de 2012. Geralmente o critério usual de escolha de redes neurais nas estimativas de preços de ativos financeiros é o do menor erro quadrático médio entre as estimativas e os valores observados. Na seleção das redes neurais foi empregado o critério do menor erro quadrático médio na amostra de teste, entre as redes neurais que apresentaram taxas de acertos nas previsões das oscilações semanais do índice Standard & Poors 500 acima de 60% nessas amostras de teste. Esse critério possibilitou ao sistema de trading superar a taxa anual de retorno das redes neurais selecionadas pelo critério usual e, por larga margem, a estratégia de compre e segure no período. A escolha das variáveis de entrada das redes neurais recaiu entre as que capturaram o efeito da anomalia do momento dos preços do mercado de ações no curto prazo, fenômeno amplamente reconhecido na literatura financeira.
Title in English
Application of neural networks in decision making in the stock market.
Keywords in English
Artificial neural network
Stock market
Trading system
Abstract in English
This work presents a trend follower system that makes decisions to buy and sell short the Standard & Poors 500 Index, by using multilayer feedforward neural networks. It was considered a period of 5 years, ending in the last week of the first half of 2012. Usually a neural networks choice criterion to forecast financial asset prices is based on the least mean square error between the estimated and observed prices in the test samples. In this work we also adopted another criterion based on the least mean square error for those neural networks that had a hit rate above 60% of the Standard & Poors 500 Index weekly change in the test sample. This criterion was shown to be the most appropriate one. The neural networks input variables were chosen among those technical indicators that better captured the anomaly of the short term momentum of prices. The annual rate of return of the trading system based on those criteria surpassed those selected by the usual criteria, and by a wide margin the buy-and-hold strategy. The neural networks inputs were chosen to capture the momentum anomaly of the prices on the short term that is fully recognized in the financial literature.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
Publishing Date
2014-05-28
 
WARNING: The material described below relates to works resulting from this thesis or dissertation. The contents of these works are the author's responsibility.
  • GAMBOGI, J. A., e Oswaldo L.V. Costa. Aplicação de Redes Neurais na Tomada de Decisão no Mercado de Ações. In IV Encontro de Administração da Informação EnADI 2013, Bento Gonçalves/RS, 2013. Anais do EnADI 2013.São Paulo : ANPAD, 2013.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.