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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.3.2019.tde-15042019-081229
Document
Author
Full name
Mariane Yuka Tsubaki Oide
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2019
Supervisor
Committee
Hui, Wang Shu (President)
Fonseca, Fernando Josepetti
Mantovani, Gerson Luiz
Title in Portuguese
Sistemas poliméricos semicondutores para aplicação como camada ativa em LED.
Keywords in Portuguese
Filmes finos
Óptica eletrônica
Polímeros (Materiais)
Semicondutores
Abstract in Portuguese
Diodos poliméricos emissores de luz (PLEDs) foram produzidos utilizando poli(vinil-carbazol) (PVK), poli(2,7-(9,9-dioctilfluoreno)) (PFO) e poli((1,4-fenileno-2-flúor)-alt-2,7-(9,9-dioctilfluoreno)) (PFPF) dopados com diferentes concentrações de dopante fosforescente tris(2-fenilpiridinato) de irídio(III) [Ir(ppy)3] como camada ativa. Os resultados mostraram que o dispositivo a base de PFO dopado com 4% em massa de Ir(ppy)3 apresentou as maiores eficiências de corrente e de potência luminosa e o espectro eletromagnético do PLED a base de PVK puro apresentou emissão em 540 nm, sugerindo um desbalanceamento de cargas e emissão do óxido de zinco dopado com alumínio (AZO), camada injetora. Assim, estudos da influência da massa molar média do PVK e de sistemas híbridos PVK:AZO nas propriedades elétricas e ópticas dos PLEDs foram elaborados. Resultados mostraram que o AZO possui propriedades foto/eletroluminescentes e é responsável pela emissão larga na região do visível. Os dispositivos híbridos apresentaram emissão próxima ao branco puro, atingindo-se uma pureza de 0,19.
Title in English
Polymer semiconductors systems for application as active layer in led.
Keywords in English
AZO
Ir(ppy)3
Polyfluorene
PVK
WPLED.
Abstract in English
Polymer light emiting diodes (PLEDs) were manufactured using poly(9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK), poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) (PFO) and poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-alt-1,4-fluorphenylene) (PFPF) doped with different concentrations of tris-(2-phenylpyridinate) iridium(III) [Ir(ppy)3],a phosphorescent dye, as the active layer. Results showed that PFO based devices doped with 4 wt. % of Ir(ppy)3 presented the highest current and power efficiencies, and the PVK based devices' electroluminescence spectrum showed an emission centered at 540 nm, suggesting that a charge unbalance and light emission from the injection layer of aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) occurred. Therefore, studies based on the PVK:AZO system and different PVK's average molar masses were elaborated to observe the PLEDs' electrical and optical properties. Results showed that AZO is a photo/electroluminescent material and it is responsible for the broad emission in the visible range. The hybrid device showed near pure white light emission and its purity reached 0.19.
 
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Publishing Date
2019-04-16
 
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