• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.23.2010.tde-18112010-104654
Document
Author
Full name
Juliana Cleaver Aun
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Romito, Giuseppe Alexandre (President)
Cortelli, José Roberto
Haas, Alex Nogueira
Title in Portuguese
Associação entre osteoporose e doença periodontal em mulheres na pós-menopausa
Keywords in Portuguese
Epidemiologia
Osteoporose
Periodontite
Pós-menopausa
Abstract in Portuguese
Este estudo caso-controle teve como objetivo principal investigar se existe associação entre a doença periodontal (DP) e a osteoporose em mulheres na pós-menopausa. A amostra consistiu em 142 mulheres na pós-menopausa: 74 no grupo caso (com DP) e 68 no grupo controle (sem DP). O exame clínico periodontal completo foi realizado, utilizando os seguintes parâmetros clínicos: profundidade clínica de sondagem (PCS), distância da junção esmalte-cemento (JEC) até a margem gengival (MG), nível clínico de inserção (NCI), sangramento à sondagem (SS), índice de placa e índice de cálculo supragengival. A densidade mineral óssea (DMO) foi mensurada através das medidas de absorciometria por raios X com dupla energia e o diagnóstico de osteoporose feito de acordo com o critério da Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS). As variáveis preditoras foram consideradas em um ajuste de regressão logística. Não foi observada diferença entre os grupos para osteoporose (p = 0,473). Identificou-se associação com DP para presença de cálculo supragengival em 20% até 50% dos sítios (Odds ratio [OR] = 2,40; intervalo de confiança [IC] 95%: 1,07-5,39) ou acima de 50% dos sítios (OR=2,99; IC 95%: 1,19-7,56) e menor escolaridade (OR=2,53; IC 95%: 1,17-5,43). Os resultados sugerem que não existe associação entre DP e osteoporose. A presença de cálculo supragengival e menor escolaridade foram indicadores de risco para a DP neste grupo de mulheres na pós-menopausa.
Title in English
Association between osteoporosis and periodontal disease in postmenopausal women
Keywords in English
Epidemiology
Osteoporosis
Periodontitis
Postmenopause
Abstract in English
This case-control study investigated the association between periodontal disease and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The sample consisted of 142 postmenopausal women: 74 in the case group (with periodontal disease) and 68 in the control group (no periodontal disease). The complete periodontal clinical examination was performed using measurements of probing depth, distance of enamel-cement junction to gingival margin, clinical attachment loss, bleeding index, plaque index and supragingival calculus index. Bone mineral density was measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry and osteoporosis diagnosis was performed using World Health Organization criteria. The predictor variables were considered in an adjustment of Logistic Regression. No difference between groups regarding osteoporosis (p = 0.473) was observed. The logistic regression analysis identified association of periodontal disease with supragingival calculus in 20% to 50% of sites (OR = 2.40; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07-5.39) or over 50% of sites (OR = 2.99; 95% CI: 1.19-7.56) and low education (OR = 2.53; 95% CI: 1.17-5.43). The results suggest that there is no association between periodontal disease and osteoporosis. Presence of supragingival calculus and low educational level were risk indicators for periodontal disease in this group of postmenopausal women.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
JulianaCleaverAun.pdf (1.15 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2010-12-01
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.