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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.23.2005.tde-07062005-092622
Document
Author
Full name
Leonardo Gonçalves
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Bauru, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Marques, Jose Luiz da Silva Lage (President)
Caldeira, Celso Luiz
Ribeiro, Martha Simões
Title in Portuguese
"Efeito de fotoativadores utilizados na irradiação laser intracanal"
Keywords in Portuguese
Corantes
Laser
mica
ntico
Terapia fotodinâ
Tratamento endodô
Abstract in Portuguese
Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o grau de manchamento dental, ap¨®s o tratamento endodôntico, quando aplicada a terapia fotodinâmica, utilizando-se os corantes azuis de metileno e de orto toluidina como fotossensibilizadores, atrav¨¦s do sistema RGB e K de cores do programa Adobe Photoshop. Vinte dentes humanos unirradiculares tiveram seus canais preparados pela t¨¦cnica seriada com instrumentos endodônticos, Endo-PTC e liquido de Dakin. Constitu¨ªram-se tr¨ºs grupos experimentais, Grupo C: Corante em sua forma liquida, Grupo E: Substância qu¨ªmica Endo PTC associada ao corante em sua formulação e Grupo C+E: Corante em sua forma liquida com irrigação final de liquido de Dakin em conjunto com Endo PTC por 15 min. A leitura de cor foi executada antes (L0), imediatamente ap¨®s o preparo qu¨ªmico-cirurgico (L1) e dez dias depois da irradiação (L2). Analise estat¨ªstica pelo teste de Wilcoxon comprovou que os resultados dos esp¨¦cimes do Grupo E nas interações L1-L2 e L0-L2 não acarretaram diferenças significativas. Pelos resultados obtidos foi poss¨ªvel concluir que: com base no projeto experimental que executou a t¨¦cnica endodôntica tradicional, todos os corantes ativadores testados, alteraram os valores de K. Na an¨¢lise comprobat¨®ria dos resultados de alteração crom¨¢tica pelos valores de K os melhores resultados foram observados nos esp¨¦cimes dos grupos Metileno E e Toluidina E que na interação L0-L1 não apresentaram diferenças estatisticamente significantes a 5%.
Title in English
Effects of the photosensitizers used during the intracanal laser irradiation.
Keywords in English
Dyes
Laser
Photodynamic therapy
Root canal treatment
Abstract in English
The present study had as objective to evaluate the dental staining after the root canal treatment when it¡¯s used the photodynamic therapy, using the dies methylene blue and orto toluidina blue as photosensitizers, through the RGB and K color system from the software Adobe Photoshop. Twenty human single root teeth had its roots canals prepared by the seriated technique using the endodontic instruments plus Endo-PTC and Dakin. Three experimental groups were formed: Group C: dye in its liquid form; Group E: dye associated to the Endo-PTC cream and Group CE: dye in its liquid form with final irrigation of the Dakin plus Endo¨CPTC for 15 minutes. The color measure was taken before (L0), immediately after (L1) and ten days after the laser irradiation. The statistical analysis performed using the Wilcoxon text proves that the results of the specimens of the E Group on the interactions L1-L2 and L0-L2 didn¡¯t have any significant differences. Based on the results obtained it was possible to conclude that: based on the experimental design that performed the traditional endodontic technique, all the activating dyes tested altered the values of K. After carrying out an analysis of the chromatic alteration results according to K values, the best results were observed in specimens of group methylene E and group toluidine E, both of which presented no statistically significant difference for the interaction L0-L1 (p ¡Ü 5%).
 
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teseleodefinitivo.pdf (817.13 Kbytes)
Publishing Date
2006-04-11
 
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