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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.2.2010.tde-08072011-115739
Document
Author
Full name
Laura Souza Lima e Brito
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2010
Supervisor
Committee
Boiteux, Elza Antonia Pereira Cunha (President)
Lafer, Celso
Salgado, Joaquim Carlos
Title in Portuguese
Liberdade e direitos humanos: um estudo sobre a fundamentação jusfilosófica de sua universalidade
Keywords in Portuguese
Direitos humanos
Ética
Filosofia do direito
Hermenêutica
Liberdade
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho insere-se no contexto do debate entre o universalismo e o multiculturalismo dos direitos humanos. Diante da afirmação da universalidade desses direitos, juntamente com a proteção da diversidade cultural, na Declaração de Viena de 1993, buscou-se apresentar uma justificativa para o paradoxo na Filosofia do Direito. A liberdade como denominador comum entre a universalidade do fenômeno ético e as diversas manifestações culturais apontou o reconhecimento, conforme formulado por Hegel na Fenomenologia do Espírito, como fundamento possível para a universalidade dos direitos humanos. A partir disso, concebe-se uma política de tolerância para os direitos humanos, que deve ser praticada, inclusive, entre os seus estudiosos.
Title in English
Freedom and human rights: a research about the fundament of the human rights in philosophy of law
Keywords in English
Ethics
Freedom
Human rights
Tolerance
Universalism
Abstract in English
This research is inserted in the debates context among universalism and multiculturalism of human rights. Facing its declared universality, in association with the protection of cultural diversity, in the 1993 Vienna Declaration, a justification for this paradox in the Philosophy of Law has been searched. Freedom, as a common ground found for the universality of the ethical phenomenon and the many cultural expressions, indicated the knowledge, as Hegel formulated it in his Phenomenology of Spirit, as an actual fundament for human rights universality. From this point, a tolerance policy for human rights is conceived, and it should be practiced, also, by its scholars.
 
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Publishing Date
2011-08-02
 
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