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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.2.2012.tde-14062012-110431
Document
Author
Full name
Luiz Rascovski
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2012
Supervisor
Committee
Fernandes, Antonio Scarance (President)
Almeida, José Raul Gavião de
Lopes, Mariangela Tomé
Title in Portuguese
A entrega vigiada como meio de investigação
Keywords in Portuguese
Crime organizado
Investigação criminal
Política criminal
Processo penal
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho objetiva o estudo dos aspectos legais pertinentes à entrega vigiada, vista como meio de investigação. A escolha do tema surgiu da preocupação com o avanço do crime organizado, que ganhou contornos transnacionais, e a necessidade de adoção de novos métodos de investigação, capazes de refrear este tipo de criminalidade. Cada vez mais os Estados percebem que os meios ordinários de investigação tornaram-se obsoletos e ineficazes para fazer frente ao avanço das operações desenvolvidas pelas organizações criminosas, porquanto se utilizam de modernos artifícios para perpetrar suas práticas delitivas. Tratar-se-á da entrega vigiada propriamente dita, técnica que permite que remessas ilícitas ou suspeitas circulem de forma monitorada, sob controle das autoridades competentes, conceituando-a e apresentando suas características e peculiaridades, bem como procurando delimitar sua natureza jurídica. Também será examinado o tratamento conferido à entrega vigiada na legislação alienígena. Ademais, como instrumento de cooperação internacional, a entrega vigiada tende a ser adotada paulatinamente entre os diversos países signatários das convenções internacionais nas quais previstas este meio investigativo. Para completa análise do instituto, indispensável enfrentar a árdua tarefa de ponderação da entrega vigiada à luz da eficiência e garantismo. Pretende-se apontar as possíveis ofensas aos princípios constitucionais e processuais penais que o meio investigatório da entrega vigiada pode acarretar, especificando os requisitos acreditados como indispensáveis para a regulamentação da entrega vigiada, de modo a delimitar sua atuação e, por conseguinte, evitar o cometimento de odiosos abusos por parte dos envolvidos no emprego desta técnica de investigação. Serão expostos aspectos positivos, falhas e críticas ao instituto em exame. Almeja-se, como contribuição desta dissertação, a apresentação de algumas sugestões para o escorreito e eficaz emprego da técnica da entrega vigiada, de modo a resguardar, obrigatoriamente, os direitos do investigado.
Title in English
The monitored delivery as a means of investigation
Keywords in English
International convention
International cooperation
Means of investigation
Monitored delivery
Organized crime
Vigilancy rights of the investigated
Abstract in English
The present work aims the study of pertinent legal aspects of monitored delivery, as a means of investigation. The choice of the subject came from the concern of the organized crime increase, that reached international levels and the necessity of adoption of new methods of inquiry, enabling to reprimand this type of crime. The State has acknowledged that the usual inquiry has become obsolete and inefficient in face of the advance of the operations developed by the criminal organizations, which make use of advanced techniques to perpetrate illegal practices. It concerns the monitored delivery, a technique that allows illicit or suspicious packages to circulate freely, under control of the competent authorities, appraising them and presenting their characteristics and peculiarities, as well as their legal nature. Also the treatment to the monitored delivery in the foreign legislation will be examined. Furthermore, as an instrument of international cooperation, the monitored delivery tends to be adopted gradually entering the diverse signatory countries of the international conventions foreseen in this institute. For complete analysis of the institute, indispensable to face the arduous task of balance of the monitored delivery to efficiency and warranty. It is intended to point the possible offences of the constitutional principles of penal law that the inquiry of the monitored delivery can result in, specifying the requirements as indispensable with respect to the regulation of the monitored delivery, in order to delimit its performance and, therefore, to prevent hateful abuses involving the inquiry technique. Positive aspects, imperfections and criticism to the institute in examination will be exposed. It is intended, as a contribution of this dissertation, the presentation of some suggestions for the proper and efficient job of the technique of the monitored delivery, in order to protect, obligatorily, the rights of the investigated.
 
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Luiz_Rascovski_ME.pdf (1.46 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2012-06-25
 
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