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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.2.2011.tde-02052012-112904
Document
Author
Full name
Gustavo José Marrone de Castro Sampaio
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2011
Supervisor
Committee
Moraes, Alexandre de (President)
Amaral Júnior, José Levi Mello do
Miranda, Gilson Delgado
Smanio, Gianpaolo Poggio
Tojal, Sebastiao Botto de Barros
Title in Portuguese
O princípio da subsidiariedade como critério de delimitação de competências na regulação bancária
Keywords in Portuguese
Atividade econômica
Banco Central
Ordem econômica
Sistema financeiro
Abstract in Portuguese
A presente tese tem como escopo principal delimitar a competência regulatória que incide sobre setor bancário. O tema desperta interesse em face da estrutura do Estado brasileiro a qual apresenta dois tipos de regulação: a geral e a setorial. E esta composição gera, dentro do setor bancário, um aparente conflito entre os órgãos encarregados de exercerem a regulação geral e o Banco Central do Brasil, titular do poder regulatório setorial. Diante deste cenário, o trabalho se inicia com a descrição da nova teoria de regulação e seus desdobramentos dentro do setor bancário, com a exposição dos riscos e dos instrumentos específicos da atividade financeira. Após, uma análise sobre o Princípio da subsidiariedade, o qual sempre foi utilizado como mecanismo de delimitação de competências. Em seguida, um estudo sobre o Sistema Financeiro Nacional e as matérias de regulação geral dentro do ordenamento pátrio, a saber: defesa da concorrência e defesa do consumidor. Por fim, serão demonstradas quais competências são inerentes às atividades do Banco Central do Brasil e quando surgem as competências dos órgãos encarregados de aplicarem as matérias de regulação geral, sendo utilizado como elemento delimitador o Princípio da subsidiariedade.
Title in English
The subsidiarity principle as a mechanism of banking regulatory powers division
Keywords in English
Banking
Division
Mechanism
Principle
Regulatory powers
Subsidiarity
Abstract in English
This thesis has as its principal aim at defining the regulatory competence that focuses on the banking sector. The issue arouses interest in the face of the structure of the Brazilian State, which has two types of regulation: the general and the sector ones. And this composition generates, within the banking industry, an apparent conflict among the bodies responsible for exercising general regulations and the Central Bank of Brazil, holder of the regulatory sector power. In this scenario, the work begins with a description of the new theory of regulation and its consequences within the banking industry, with exposure risk and specific instruments of financial activity. Later, an analysis on the principle of subsidiarity, which was always used as a mechanism of division of powers. Then, a study on the national financial system and general regulatory matters within the homeland planning, namely: competition policy and consumer protection. Finally, we will demonstrate what skills are inherent to the activities of the Central Bank of Brazil and where the responsibilities of the agencies charged with applying the general regulatory matters, using the principle of subsidiarity as enclosing element.
 
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Publishing Date
2012-05-04
 
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