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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.18.2017.tde-09102017-142618
Document
Author
Full name
Alberto Ibanez Ruiz
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Carlos, 1996
Supervisor
Committee
Rollo, João Manuel Domingos de Almeida (President)
Beatrice, Carlos Roberto Sobreira
Canale, Lauralice de Campos Franceschini
Gomes, Samuel Irati Novaes
Gregolin, José Ângelo Rodrigues
Title in Portuguese
A presença do nióbio em um ferro fundido branco de cromo-molibdênio: traçado da curva transformação-tempo-temperatura
Keywords in Portuguese
Curvas TTT
Dilatometria
Ferro fundido branco de alto cromo
Nióbio
Temperabilidade
Transformações de fase
Abstract in Portuguese
Avaliou-se experimentalmente o ferro fundido branco de alto-cromo-molibdênio ao qual foi adicionado nióbio, a respeito de sua temperabilidade. Dilatometricamente traçou-se a curva TTT desse material, bem como a de um ferro fundido branco de alto cromo para efeito comparativo. Constatou-se por essa comparação e pelos resultados da literatura a alta temperabilidade obtida pela liga experimental. A partir da temperatura de austenitização utilizada, podem-se usar taxas de resfriamento de até 0,12°C/s sem transformação de fase, enquanto que na liga comparativa essa taxa aumenta para 5,8°C/s. Foram realizadas análises de desgaste abrasivo, de dureza e microdureza, de difração por raios-X , de fase magnética e de microanálise como forma de caracterizar as transformações de fase observadas por dilatometria. As variações estruturais decorrentes dos tratamentos térmicos realizados nas duas ligas foram acompanhados por microscopia ótica. É indicativo pelo presente trabalho que tal material além de suas características inerentes de resistência à abrasão e à corrosão oferece maior flexibilidade nos projetos que envolvam paredes espessas.
Title in English
not available
Keywords in English
Dilatometry
Hardenability
High chromium white cast iron
Niobium
Phase transformation
TTT curves
Abstract in English
In this work we studied the hardenability of high chromium- molibdenum white cast iron with niobium. By dilatometry we obtained the TTT curve of this material as well as the high chromium white cast iron for comparison. This comparison and available results in literature confirm the high temperability of experimental material. We can use slow rate cooling 0,12°C/s or higher without phase transformation, while in the comparative alloy this rate is around 5,8°C/s or higher from specific used austenitic abrasive temperature. We also realized analysis of abrasive wear, hardness and microhardness, raios-X difraction, magnetic phase and microanalyse for verifing the phase transformation as observed by dilatometry. The structure variation as function of termic treatment in both alloys is monitored by optical microscope. The present work indicate that the material under study can offer more flexibility for projects with thick materials apart from intrinsic characteristics of abrasive wear and corrosion.
 
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Tese_Ruiz_AlbertoI.pdf (42.74 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2017-10-09
 
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