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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.12.2000.tde-11102001-143241
Document
Author
Full name
Fernando Antonio Slaibe Postali
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2000
Supervisor
Committee
Picchetti, Paulo (President)
Farina, Elizabeth Maria Mercier Querido
Santos, Edmilson Moutinho dos
Title in Portuguese
Renda mineral, divisão de riscos e benefícios governamentais na exploração de petróleo no Brasil.
Keywords in Portuguese
petróleo
regulação
renda mineral
Abstract in Portuguese
O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar uma resenha das principais contribuições teóricas sobre a regulação de recursos minerais não-renováveis, com vistas a avaliar algumas perspectivas sobre o futuro do setor de petróleo e gás natural no Brasil, objeto de substanciais transformações institucionais nos últimos anos. Inicialmente, apresenta-se um panorama histórico sobre o conceito de renda ao longo da literatura, procurando explicitar as peculiaridades da renda mineral. Argumentamos que a forma como o Governo tributa a renda mineral com vistas a extrair seus benefícios tem impacto sobre a percepção de risco do investidor privado, podendo alterar sua decisão de investir. Busca-se, fundamentalmente, avaliar sob que condições um tributo incidente sobre o setor de petróleo é neutro e que possíveis conseqüências o novo modelo institucional brasileiro terá sobre a atração de investimentos exploratórios.
Title in English
Mineral rent, risk sharing and government's benefits in Brazil's petroleum exploration.
Keywords in English
mineral rent
petroleum
regulation
Abstract in English
The goal of this work is to present a report of the main contributions in the regulation of non-renewable resources, searching to evaluate some of the perspectives about the future of the oil and natural gas sectors in Brazil, which have being the object of substantial institutional changes in the last years. To begin with, we present a historical overview about the idea of Rent along literature, trying to show the particularities of mineral rent. We argue that the way the Government taxes mineral rent, with the purpose of extracting its benefits, has an impact over investor’s risk sensitiveness, possibly leading to a change of investment decision. We search mainly to evaluate under whichc onditions a tax over oil sector is neutral and which possible consequences the new Brazilian institutional model will have over the attraction of investments in exploration.
 
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Publishing Date
2001-11-09
 
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