• JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
  • JoomlaWorks Simple Image Rotator
 
  Bookmark and Share
 
 
Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.11.2004.tde-01102007-111239
Document
Author
Full name
Emerson Martins Hilgemberg
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Piracicaba, 2004
Supervisor
Committee
Guilhoto, Joaquim Jose Martins (President)
Comune, Antonio Evaldo
Ferreira Filho, Joaquim Bento de Souza
Miranda, Silvia Helena Galvao de
Rodriguez, Luiz Carlos Estraviz
Title in Portuguese
Quantificação e efeitos econômicos do controle de emissões de CO2 decorrentes do uso de gás natural, álcool e derivados de petróleo no Brasil: um modelo interregional de insumo-produto
Keywords in Portuguese
Economia regional
Efeito estufa
Poluição ambiental – aspectos econômicos
Abstract in Portuguese
Este trabalho quantifica as emissões de CO2 decorrentes do uso energético de gás natural, álcool e derivados de petróleo tanto no nível nacional quanto regional e avalia os impactos de eventuais políticas de controle de emissões. Os resultados do trabalho apontaram tanto para o Brasil como um todo quanto para as seis regiões estudadas a ligação entre o nível de atividade e as emissões de CO2, detalhando para cada um dos energéticos considerados, a parcela das emissões totais devida à demanda final, ao consumo interindustrial e ao efeito induzido. Esta análise foi complementada pelo cálculo das elasticidades das emissões a uma variação na demanda final, a qual possibilitou, por meio dos impactos totais e distributivos identificar os setores-chave nas emissões originadas de cada um dos insumos energéticos tanto para o Brasil como um todo quanto para cada uma das regiões estudadas. Foram também realizadas simulações no intuito de avaliar os efeitos na economia tanto no nível nacional quanto no nível regional de um eventual controle sobre as emissões imposto sobre os vários setores da economia. O trabalho também investigou os efeitos sobre os preços de um imposto hipotético sobre emissões e o trade off entre geração de empregos e emissões.
Title in English
Quantification and economic effects of the control of CO2 emissions from natural gas, alcohol and oil derived products in Brazil: an interregional input-output model
Keywords in English
Economia regional
Efeito estufa
Poluição ambiental – aspectos econômicos
Abstract in English
This work quantifies the CO2 emissions from energy use of natural gas, alcohol and oil derived products at a national and regional level and evaluates the impacts of eventual policies for emissions control. The results pointed the connection between the activity level and the emissions of CO2 for each energy input considered for Brazil as a whole and for its six regions detailing the portion of the total emissions caused by final demand, interindustry consumption and household consumption. This analysis was complemented by the calculation of the emissions elasticities related to a percent change in final demand, which made possible to access the total and distributive impacts on each sector. Through these impacts were possible to identify the key-sectors regarding to the emissions from each one of the energy inputs in Brazil as a whole and in each one of its regions. The model was also used to make simulations in order to evaluating the economic effects (in each sector located in each area) of a hypothetic control on emissions. The work also investigated the effects on prices of a hypothetical emissions tax and the trade off between employment generation and emissions.
 
WARNING - Viewing this document is conditioned on your acceptance of the following terms of use:
This document is only for private use for research and teaching activities. Reproduction for commercial use is forbidden. This rights cover the whole data about this document as well as its contents. Any uses or copies of this document in whole or in part must include the author's name.
EmersonHilgemberg.pdf (3.82 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2007-10-04
 
WARNING: Learn what derived works are clicking here.
All rights of the thesis/dissertation are from the authors
CeTI-SC/STI
Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations of USP. Copyright © 2001-2024. All rights reserved.