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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.100.2016.tde-07112016-162834
Document
Author
Full name
Guilherme Borin da Silva
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2016
Supervisor
Committee
Rodrigues Neto, Camilo (President)
Fernández Tuesta, Esteban
Lauretto, Marcelo de Souza
Pazzini, Luiz Henrique Alves
Title in Portuguese
Análise da competitividade no mercado de energia Brasileiro por meio de redes complexas
Keywords in Portuguese
Análise de ranking
Análise de redes complexas
Competitividade
Energia
Grafos
Mercado de energia
Poder de mercado
Abstract in Portuguese
O presente trabalho tem como meta auxiliar na resposta a um dos principais problemas estudados no campo das ciências econômicas: o quanto e como intervenções regulatórias afetam a dinâmica dos mercados. Para isso será feita uma análise dos dados contratuais de compra e venda de energia elétrica no ambiente livre de comercialização de energia brasileiro por meio de uma metodologia que utiliza métricas de análise de redes complexas para avaliação da competitividade. Os dados abordam a atividade dos agentes comercializadores de energia nesse mercado durante o período de 2006 a 2015. É estabelecido então um ranking mensal desses agentes e criada a rede por meio da verificação das trocas de posições nesses rankings. Os resultados da análise indicam em quais anos houve maior variação na competitividade no mercado e pela análise das redes resultantes verifica-se a formação de estruturas de mercado. Posteriormente os resultados são comparados com métricas tradicionais de avaliação de competitividade e concentração de mercado e, por fim, é feita uma avaliação qualitativa dos índices sob a luz das principais alterações regulatórias ocorridas no período
Title in English
Competitiveness analysis of the Brazilian energy market through complex networks
Keywords in English
Competitiveness
Complex network analysis
Energy
Energy markets
Graphs
Market power
Ranking analysis
Abstract in English
The main goal of this project is to assist in the answer to one of the main issues in the study of Economics: how regulatory interventions affect the dynamics of the markets, in this case specifically, electricity markets. This will be achieved through an analysis of the contractual data of electric energy in the free Brazilian energy market environment through a methodology that uses complex network analysis for the evaluation of competitiveness. The data covers the contracts of all energy traders of this market in the period from 2006 to 2015. A monthly ranking of these agents is established and a network is created through the verification of position changes in these rankings. The results of the analysis indicates in which years there was greater variation in competitiveness and the analysis of the resulting networks indicates market structures formation. The results are then compared with traditional metrics for competitiveness and market concentration. Finally, a qualitative assessment of the results is made considering the major regulatory changes that have occurred in the study period
 
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GBorin_Corrigida.pdf (2.45 Mbytes)
Publishing Date
2016-11-25
 
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