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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.10.2005.tde-18102006-103030
Document
Author
Full name
Rogerio Batista dos Santos
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2005
Supervisor
Committee
Benesi, Fernando José (President)
Fernandes, Wilson Roberto
Távora, Juarez Pinto Fernandes
Title in Portuguese
Influência do uso da plasmaferese sobre o tempo de recuperação de caprinos doadores de sangue ou plasma
Keywords in Portuguese
Caprinos
Hematologia veterinária
Plasma
Plasmaferese
Sangue
Abstract in Portuguese
O objetivo desta pesquisa foi determinar a influência do uso da plasmaferese sobre o tempo de recuperação clínica e hematológica de caprinos doadores de sangue total ou plasma. Para tanto, foram utilizados 20 caprinos adultos e clinicamente sadios, distribuídos por dois grupos de 10 animais cada, a saber: grupo controle (de animais doadores de sangue total não tratados) e grupo experimental (de animais doadores que foram tratados através da plasmaferese). Os caprinos foram selecionados e monitorados através de exames físicos (funções vitais) e complementares (hemograma, proteínas totais, albumina, globulinas, relação A:G, uréia, creatinina e hemoglobina livre no plasma) realizados nos seguintes momentos: imediatamente antes e após a doação de sangue: 12 h, 24h, 72h, 120h, 360h, 480h, e 720 horas após os procedimentos. Os resultados foram analisados com comparações dentro e entre os dois grupos nos diferentes momentos do estudo. As observações clínicas efetuadas durante o período de até trinta dias após a doação de 20% do volume sangüíneo total, com ou sem a realização da plasmaferese nos animais dos grupos estudados não sofreram variações influenciadas por esses procedimentos. Observou-se significativa variação dos componentes do eritrograma, tendo o grupo experimental apresentado as melhores taxas de recuperação em função do tempo. Com base nos resultados obtidos, a aplicação da técnica da plasmaferese em caprinos mostrou-se eficiente como recurso para a otimização do tempo de recuperação dos valores do hemograma de animais doadores de plasma, não determinando hemólise durante o seu procedimento
Title in English
Influence of the plasmapheresis uses in the recovery time of blood or plasma donor goats
Keywords in English
Blood
Goats
Plasma
Plasmapheresis
Veterinary haematology
Abstract in English
The objective of this study was to determine the influence of plasmapheresis on clinical and haematological recovery time of whole blood or plasma donor goats. For this, 20 clinically healthy adult goats were divided into two groups of ten animals each: control group (not-treated whole blood donor animals), and experimental group (donor animals which were treated with plasmapheresis). Goats were selected and evaluated through physical examination (vital functions) and complementary tests (haemogram, total proteins, albumin, globulin, albumin:globulin ratio, urea nitrogen, creatinine, and plasma free haemoglobin), carried out at the following moments: immediately before and after blood donation, 12, 24, 72, 120, 360, 480, and 720 hours after the procedures. Results were analysed comparing animals in and between both groups (at differents moments of the study). The clinical observations made during the period of thirty days after donation of 20% of total blood volume, with or without plasmapheresis in the animals of studied groups, were not influenced by these procedures. The results revealed significant variation of eritrogram components, showing the experimental group to have better recovery rates according to time. Based on the results obtained in the present study, plasmapheresis technique application in goats showed to be efficient as a resource to optimize recovery time of haemogram values of plasma donor animals, and did not cause hemolisis during its procedure
 
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Publishing Date
2006-12-13
 
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