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Doctoral Thesis
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/T.10.2009.tde-29072009-111402
Document
Author
Full name
Luis Augusto Ferreira Rossa
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
São Paulo, 2009
Supervisor
Committee
Madureira, Ed Hoffmann (President)
Cheng, Elisabeth
Meirelles, Flávio Vieira
Membrive, Claudia Maria Bertan
Richtzenhain, Leonardo José
Title in Portuguese
Purificação da gonadotrofina coriônica eqüina, do plasma sanguíneo de éguas prenhes, por cromatografia de afinidade
Keywords in Portuguese
Cromatografia de afinidade
Eqüinos
Gonadotrofina
Gonadotrofina coriônica
Purificação
Abstract in Portuguese
A Gonadotrofina Coriônica Eqüina (eCG) é produzida pela égua prenhe e tem ação folículo estimulante e luteinizante em animais domésticos não eqüídeos. Um pool formado por plasma de 4 éguas prenhes, com média de 69 dias de gestação, foi purificado em coluna cromatográfica com resina de afinidade Blue Sepharose FF (BS). As frações que adsorveram à resina BS foram purificadas em coluna cromatográfica com resina de afinidade Concanavalina A 4B (ConA). As frações que não adsorveram à resina BS também foram purificadas em coluna cromatográfica com resina de afinidade ConA. O mesmo pool de palsma foi diafiltrado, em cartucho de hemodiálise. O diafiltrado foi aplicado em coluna cromatográfica com resina de afinidade ConA. Atividade biológica (UI/mL) do plasma, do diafiltrado e das frações purificadas foram quantificadas por ensaio biológico com ratas impúbres. As atividades biológicas encontradas no plasma e no plasma diafiltrado foram de 3,63 e 5,14UI/mL, respectivamente. A atividade biológica encontrada nas frações que adsorveram à BS foi de 3,50UI/mL. Não foi encontrarda atividade biológica nas frações que não adsorveram à BS. A atividade biológica contida nas frações que adsorveram à BS e que também adsorveram a ConA foi de 3,65UI/mL. O rendimento do processo cromatográfico onde o plasma foi adsorvido pela BS e pela ConA, foi de 69,52%. Não foi encontrada atividade biológica nas frações obtidas da aplicação do plasma diafiltrado em coluna de ConA. O processo cromatográfico com uso de BS seguido de ConA mostou-se eficaz em purificar a eCG do plasma de éguas prenhes.
Title in English
Equine chorionic gonadotrophin purification, from pregnant mare plasma, by affinity chromatography
Keywords in English
Affinity chromatography
Chorionic gonadotrophin
Eqüines
Gonadotrophin
Purification
Abstract in English
The equine Chorionic Gonadotrophin (eCG) is produced by the pregnant mare and has follicle-stimulant and luteinizing actions on non-equine domestic animals. A pool formed by the plasma of 4 pregnant mares (with mean gestation of 69 days) was purified in chromatographic column with Blue-Sepharose FF affinity resin (BS resin). Fractions adsorbed by BS resin were then purified in chromatographic column with Concavalin A 4B affinity resin (ConA resin). The fractions not adsorbed by the BS resin were also purified in chromatographic column with ConA resin. The same plasma pool was dialyzed in hemodialysis cartridge. The dialyzed was applied in chromatographic column with ConA resin. Biological activities (in IU/mL) of the plasma, of the dialyzed and of the purified fractions were quantified in a biological assay with female rats that did not reach puberty. The biological activities found in the plasma and dialyzed were of 3.63 and 5.14 IU/mL, respectively. Fractions that were adsorbed by BS had a biological activity of 3.50 IU/mL. No biological activity was found in fractions that were not adsorbed by BS. Biological activity found in fractions adsorbed by both BS and ConA was of 3.65 IU/mL. When plasma was both adsorbed by BS and ConA, the chromatographic process yield had results of 69.52%. No biological activity was found in the fractions obtained from the administration of dialyzed plasma in ConA column. The BS - followed by ConA -chromatographic process showed efficacy in purifying the eCG from the plasma of pregnant mares.
 
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Publishing Date
2009-10-13
 
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