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Master's Dissertation
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11606/D.10.2003.tde-12072007-083859
Document
Author
Full name
Alexandre Barreto de Almeida
E-mail
Institute/School/College
Knowledge Area
Date of Defense
Published
Pirassununga, 2003
Supervisor
Committee
Madureira, Ed Hoffmann (President)
Bicudo, Sony Dimas
Binelli, Mario
Title in Portuguese
Reutilização de implantes de norgestomet em vacas da raça Nelore
Keywords in Portuguese
Benzoato de estradiol
Nelore
Norgestomet
Sincronização do cio
Valerato de estradiol
Abstract in Portuguese
Compararam-se as taxas de prenhez (TP) em vacas Nelore (Bos taurus indicus) utilizando implantes de norgestomet novos ou reutilizados associados ao valerato de estradiol (VE) e benzoato de estradiol (BE). Duzentos e quarenta e uma vacas Nelore amamentando foram separadas em dois grupos, e receberam implante auricular contendo 3 mg de norgestomet (n=122) ou implante de norgestomet (n=119) que já havia sido previamente utilizado por 10 dias. Os animais que receberam implante novo ou reutilizado, foram sub-divididos, e um lote recebeu uma injeção (IM) de 3 mg de norgestomet associados a 5 mg de valerato de estradiol e o outro, uma injeção (IM) de 50 mg de progesterona associados a 2 mg de benzoato de estradiol. No momento da retirada do implante todos os animais receberam 1 aplicação de análogo de PGF2α (IM) para assegurar a luteólise e 24 h após uma injeção de 1,0 mg de BE (IM). A inseminação artificial em tempo fixo (IATF) ocorreu 54-56 h após a retirada do implante. Não houve interação entre tipo de implante e tipo de éster de estradiol para TP IATF nem TP Final. As TP IATF não diferiram entre animais que receberam implante novo ou reutilizado (48,3 vs 48,7%) nem entre os que receberam VE ou BE (49,5 vs 47,5%). O mesmo ocorreu para TP Final segundo tipo de implante, novo ou reutilizado (85,2 vs 86,5%) e segundo tipo de éster de estradiol, VE ou BE (86,5 vs 85,2%). Conclui-se que vacas Nelore amamentando podem apresentar adequadas TP IATF e TP Final quando tratadas por implantes de norgestomet novos ou reutilizados associados indistintamente ao valerato ou benzoato de estradiol.
Title in English
Used norgestomet implants in Nelore cows
Keywords in English
Estradiol benzoate
Estradiol valerate
Estrus synchronization
Nelore
Norgestomet
Abstract in English
Pregnacy rates (PR) were compared in Nelore cows (Bos taurus indicus) using new or used norgestomet implants associated to estradiol valerate (EV) and estradiol benzoate (EB). Two hundred forty one Nelore cows were synchronized and divided in two groups, they received auricular implants with 3 mg of norgestomet (n=122) or used norgestomet implants (n=119) previously used for 10 days. The animals that received new or used implants were sub-divided and received an administration (im) of 3 mg of norgestomet plus 5 mg of EV and another group received an administration of 50 mg of progesterone plus 2 mg of EB. When the implant was removed a dose of PGF2α analogous was given for all animals to assure luteolysis and 24 h later they received (im) of 1,0 mg of EB. The fixed-timed artificial insemination (AIFT) occurred 54-56 h after implant withdrawal. There was no difference between the two implants as well as no diffrence to EV or EB, neither PR AITF nor PR Finish. The PR AIFT did not differ among animals that received that received new or used implants (48,3 vs 48,7%) neither EV nor EB (49,5 vs 47,5%). The same happened to PR Finish either new or used (85,2 vs 86,5%) when EV or EB (86,5 vs 85,2%) were used. In this present study, it was concluded that Nelore suckling cows can show a regulated PR AIFT and PR Finish after treatments with new or used norgestomet implants associated to EV or EB.
 
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Publishing Date
2007-08-08
 
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